A Comment -- General Comments From an Expert (A Commentary)

Stop losses. He uses stop losses on all his positions. There are many ways to do that, such as a moving average or a percentage. Every equity has its own personality, some much more volatile than others. He tries to identify inflection points where, due to changing behaviour, it is obvious that something is changing. He uses a “point and figure” price chart.

Market. We had a very robust summer after BREXIT, when all the central banks stepped in and adopted a very accommodative monetary policy environment. Then there were some hawkish comments from the Fed, some weaker economic data indicating that things were possibly faltering a bit. Also, if rates have to start moving up, will that foster the recovery? She doesn’t think so. One month does not make a trend.

Markets. The mixed signals about an interest rate hike for the US last week were from a non-voting member so were downgraded by the market. But the markets will now be hypersensitive for the next couple of weeks going into the US election. Oil dipped below $45 today, but for the next couple of months we are into the shoulder season for oil. Last week we had a big shock in oil inventories as storms delayed imports of oil. Inventories should continue to rise into the first quarter of next year. Oil equities should track oil to a greater extent with the increased market volatility.

ETFs and Liquidity: How do they liquidate in a panic? They are no different than a stock. ETFs have the liquidity of the underlying stocks.

Gold, now that we have volatility in the markets. He has been trading gold in the current range. Gold is starting to break down a little bit. If gold breaks $1300 we could see a dip to $1200. You want to start buying dips. In ZJG-T, there is support at $10. If we get a break below that we will get a lot of panic selling. Consider buying into the panic selling. There is upside in gold over the next year or so as a flight to safety.

US Interest Rates. There is a moratorium on Fed chatter from members themselves 1 week before the announcement. The Fed has not for many years, raised rates if the market was not anticipating them by at least 50%. The market feels there is a 28% chance of an interest rate hike.

Distribution of Capital. It usually means that something happened in an underlying stock. Perhaps a merger and a capital gain. It could be you getting some of your own money back.

Educational Segment. Increased Volatility Coming to the Markets. There are lots of ways to measure it. One way is to use the Bollinger bands. It uses 20 days, or about a month. The spread got down to below 2% for the longest period in decades recently. We had ultra low volatility. In history all the times it has fallen below 2%, we are in for a period of a market correction. It does not help us to know how long the correction will be. He believes it will be at least a couple of months.

Markets. The POT-T and AGU-T merger will be exciting. The commodities have been hurt. They want to put together their mining assets and distribution assets. They may have to sell off some assets to keep regulators happy. The farmers may not be happy, feeling prices may go higher. If we get synchronized global growth, then metals can pick up. Gas and oil have positive fundamentals. Supply and demand are starting to balance. In 6 months we should be balanced. Saudis have not increased exports in the last 6 months as they are simply consuming more internally with air conditioning and so on.

MLP stands for master Limited Partnership, like the Royalty trusts we had in Canada a few years ago. They are obliged to pay out all their earnings except for ongoing operations and Cap-X. They are high yielding and stable vehicles. You are paid an income that is not treated the same in Canada. You are having US tax withheld. You lose a third of your distribution. You would have to file taxes in each state the MLP operates in, in order to get your taxes back. Not good for a tax sheltered account. The guest’s company has a plan that can convert it to a return of capital.

New pipelines impacting existing pipeline infrastructure. Pipelines are a big part of our economic engine. They will get built. Takeovers will happen and increase economies of scale.

Market. We had a very relaxing placid summer and school is now back. The markets are in full swing again. Expects this volatility to continue right into the US election. There are too many things in front of us. People don’t realize that there is another US budget deadline for the end of September, there is an OPEC Summit, and the first presidential debate coming up at the end of the month. These things are going to really shake a lot of confidence. He would urge most investors not to jump the gun and get out too soon. He thinks that with the consolidation over the last 6 months, and for the most part in the last year, the markets have really been going sideways outside of oil and gold. Feels that the “wall of worry” is extremely well pronounced. Doesn’t think everybody is fully committed to this market as much as they would like to be. People don’t really believe in it and are taking profits fairly quickly. Things are not superb, but also are not extremely bad. He sees no signs of recession, and history shows that most markets collapse on recession worries. Central Banks alchemy have created a very strange and murky place to be. Uses risk management tools in portfolios to keep his weightings from getting a little too far. He doesn’t have the stomach for large weightings in energy or gold.

Markets. Until interest rates start coming up, people are going to be stuck with stocks, and they may even bid them higher. Thinks stocks are going up, despite slow growth, because people are looking for yield. People will flock to the big dividend payers, especially the safe ones, and stocks should continue to do well. This is math that many people don’t understand. You buy a $100 stock with a 5% yield. The dividend doesn’t go up, but in a year, investors who have been pushed out of the bond market, could be willing to accept a 4% yield from the same company. If they buy that stock from you at a 4% yield, you are actually making a 30% return. You’re getting a capital appreciation of $25 plus a $5 dividend. We are probably in for a generation of low rates because of aging demographics and technology, which is putting a lot of people out of work. With no wage pressure and no buying power, and with people getting older and demanding yield, he doesn’t see any reason for rates to go up for a long time.

Gold. Gold should do quite well, because he feels there is going to be more negative interest rates. All this money printing is not going to go away. It is basically a proxy for destroying currency. If currency is being destroyed, gold should do well.

Market. It has been very expensive, especially in the US. He has been looking forward to the market selling off so that he can take advantage of it. Short term moves don’t bother him as he takes advantage of them. As a long-term investor, if there is weakness in the near term, it doesn’t bother him and he likes it. Thinks the Fed is way behind the curve and are at least a quarter of a point behind from where they should be right now. Doesn’t believe if interest rates are raised a quarter or half percent, the whole US economy comes to a grinding halt.